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History

Articles, books, websites and more information related to history.

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Dictionaries, Encyclopedias and other Reference Works:

If you are unfamiliar with your subject area, it will be very helpful to begin with a source that summarizes the main events and also describes the historical context.

Primary vs. Secondary

Historical research involves the use of primary and secondary sources.

A PRIMARY SOURCE is a first hand account, report or original data on or about an event. These sources are often created at or near the time of event. Examples may include:

  • Journals
  • Interviews/transcripts
  • Diaries
  • Art work
  • Speeches
  • Letters and other correspondence
  • Newspapers
  • Data

A SECONDAY SOURCE is a second-hand account or interpretation, opinion or analysis of an event. Good secondary sources are based on the interpretation of a wide variety of primary sources. Examples may include:

  • Books
  • Research articles
  • Professional and popular articles
  • Histories
  • Commentaries
  • Encyclopedias
  • Textbooks
  • Statistics

Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers

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